Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Peggy Fleming Biography of a Figure Skating Champion
Peggy Fleming (born 1948) is an American figure skater, who dominated world championship skating between 1964 and 1968. She won a gold medal at the Olympics in Grenoble in 1968, and then went on to have a long career in professional skating. Fast Facts: Peggy Fleming Occupation: Olympic and professional skater, broadcast journalistKnown For: 1968 Olympics Gold Medal in Figure Skating at Grenoble, FranceBorn: July 27, 1948, in San Jose, Californiaà Parents: Albert and Doris Elizabeth Deal FlemingNotable Television Specials: Heres Peggy Fleming (1968), Peggy Fleming at Sun Valley (1971), Fire on Ice: Champions of American Figure Skating (2001)à Education: Colorado College in Colorado SpringsAwards: 5 U.S. Championships; 3 World Championship; Female Athlete of the Year, Associated Press, 1968Spouse: Greg JenkinsChildren: Andrew Thomas Jenkins, Todd JenkinsNotable Quote: The first thing is to love your sport. Never do it to please someone else. It has to be yours. Early Years Peggy Gale Fleming was born on July 27, 1948, in San Jose, California, one of four daughters of newspaper press operator Albert Fleming and his wife Doris Elizabeth Deal. Her family moved to Cleveland, Ohio, where at the age of nine she began skating, winning her first competition at age 11.à Her family returned to California in 1960 and Fleming began training with coach William Kipp. In 1961, a plane outside of Brussels on its way to a World Championship competition crashed, killing 72 people, 34 of whom were members of the U.S. skating team, skaters, coaches, officials, family, and friends. Bill Kipp was among those killed in the crash. A memorial fund was set up after the crash, and Fleming used her part of the award to buy new skates.à Rebuilding American Figure Skatingà After the plane crash, the remaining staff of the U.S. Figure Skating Team began rebuilding, and Peggy Fleming was one of the major components. Working with coach John Nicks, she won her first U.S. championship in 1965ââ¬âher first of five in a row. She was 16 at the time, the youngest U.S. womens champion ever, and would hold that record until Tara Lipinski won her title at the age of 14 in 1996.à To help prepare Fleming for world championships, her father took a job with a newspaper in Colorado Springs so she could afford to train in higher altitudes. She began working with coach Carlo Fassi, attended Colorado College in 1966, and wonà her first World Championship in Switzerland that same year.à At the Winter Olympics in Grenoble, France, US Gold medalist Peggy Fleming (center), Gabrielle Seyfert and Hana Makova. Bettmann Archive / Getty Images Peggy won gold, because of what Sports Illustrated called her pretty and balletic, elegant and stylish performance.à She won the only gold medal earned by the U.S. that year.à Titles and Honors Five United States titles, 1964ââ¬â1968Three world titles, 1966ââ¬â1968Olympic gold medal, figure skating, Grenoble, February 10, 1968Female Athlete of the Year, Associated Press, 1968U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame Turning Professional Fleming turned professional in 1968 and was soon skating in popular shows such as Ice Capades, Holiday on Ice, and Ice Follies. She was featured in numerous television specials, including Heres Peggy Fleming (1968, which also featured legendary dancer Gene Kelly) Fire on Ice: Champions of American Figure Skating (2001), Christmas on Ice (1990), Skates of Gold (1994) and A Skaters Tribute to Broadway (1998). Her 1971 television special Peggy Fleming at Sun Valley, which included an appearance by Olympic skier Jean-Claude Killy, won Emmy awards for director Sterling Johnson and cinematographer Bob Collins.à In 1983, sheà shared a co-starring role with Toller Cranston and Robin Cousins inà Radio City Music Hallââ¬â¢sà Ice, a theatrical dance spectacle of three dozen skaters and a 45-piece orchestra.à In 1981, Fleming became an ABC Sports commentator for skating events in the U.S. and internationally. Her work as a skating analyst, often appearing alongside Olympic gold medalist skater Dick Button, kept her in the public eye throughout the 1980s and 1990s, and in 1994 she was featured in Sports Illustrated as one of the worlds most important athletes of the day.à Family and Activism Peggy married dermatologist Greg Jenkins in 1970, and they had two children, Andy and Todd.à In 1998, Fleming was diagnosed with breast cancer and had a lumpectomy and radiation treatment. She has been active in speaking about early detection and treatment of breast cancer, and she has been a spokeswoman for a calcium supplement. She and her husband owned and ran the Fleming Jenkins Vineyards and Winery in California; they retired in 2017 and returned to Colorado.à Legacy and Impact Fleming has had a long-term impact on the sport of skating and is known for her combination of style and athletic ability. While she was active, she was known for her seemingly effortless performances, combining balletic grace with the eras most difficult leaps. In the 1994à Sports Illustrated article naming her as one of 40 greatest sports figures since 1964, writer E.M. Swift said: She seemed to flow from one element to the next, seamlessly, weightlessly, like something blown about by the wind. She was invited to the White House twiceââ¬âin 1980, she was the first skater ever invited to perform at the White House, and her appearances and performances inspired generations of U.S. women skaters.ââ¬â¹ The first thing is to love your sport. Never do it to please someone else. It has to be yours. Sources and Further Information Peggy Fleming. In Her Place: Inner Views and Outer Spaces. 2000.Peggy Fleming. The Long Program: Skating Toward Lifes Victories. 1999.Peggy Fleming. The Official Book of Figure Skating. 1998.Peggy Fleming. IMDB. 2018.Friedersdorf, Conor. Peggy Fleming and the 1968 Winter Olympics. The Atlantic, February 7, 2018.à Henderson, John. Figure skatersââ¬â¢ 1961 plane crash haunts skating community. The Denver Post, February 12, 2011. (updated February 20, 2018).à Morse, Charles. Peggy Fleming. 1974.Rutherford, Lynn. Peggy Fleming Celebrates 50 Years of Strength and Grace. Team USA. Dec. 20, 2017.Shepherd, Richard F. Stage: Ice at Radio City Music Hall. The New York Timesà Feb. 10, 1983.Swift, E.M. 40 Greatest Sports Figures of the Last 40 Years:à Peggy Fleming. Sports Illustrated (1994).à Van Steenwyk, Elizabeth. Peggy Fleming: Cameo of a Champion. 1978.
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